Abstract: Macroeconomic policy analysis and implementation planning are critical for economic growth, increasing employment rates, and ensuring price stability. It has become challenging to keep pace ...
To address this challenge, I propose the 5‑Layer Modernization Stack, a practical, implementation‑ready architecture designed specifically for financial institutions adopting generative AI. This ...
Abstract: The conventional model reference adaptive system (MRAS) employs a proportional-integral (PI) controller with a low-pass filter (LPF). However, the LPF and integrator add phase delay and DC ...