I predict you'll find this logistic regression example with R to be helpful for gleaning useful information from common binary classification problems.

Next, the demo trains a logistic regression model using raw Python, rather than by using a machine learning code library such as Microsoft ML.NET or scikit. [Click on image for larger view.] Figure 1: ...

Regression can be used on categorical responses to estimate probabilities and to classify.

Peiming Wang, Martin L. Puterman, Mixed Logistic Regression Models, Journal of Agricultural, Biological, and Environmental Statistics, Vol. 3, No. 2 (Jun., 1998), pp ...

David Muchlinski, David Siroky, Jingrui He, Matthew Kocher, Comparing Random Forest with Logistic Regression for Predicting Class-Imbalanced Civil War Onset Data, Political Analysis, Vol. 24, No. 1 ...