Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) in acute liver injury signifies a serious prognosis. Brain edema and intracranial hypertension are major causes of death in this syndrome. Comparison of HE in acute ...

Hepatic encephalopathy is a severe complication ... and has highlighted the importance of the nutritional status. Ammonia causes neurotransmitter abnormalities and induces injury to astrocytes ...

"These findings align with emerging insights into the microbiome's role in hepatic encephalopathy pathophysiology," he added.

there are several similarities between hepatic encephalopathy and dementia, including some of the causes. Symptoms include ...

Patients with cirrhosis and minimal hepatic encephalopathy often experience sleep difficulties, but treatment with benzodiazepines is frequently ineffective and can have serious side effects.